1, (4) Ruger M77 MKII All-Weather, (5) Mossberg MVP and (5) Ruger Mini-14 Ranch Rifle.Generally speaking, a 1:14 twist will stabilize bullets from 35 to 55 grains a 1:12 twist is preferable for 35 to 60 grains a 1:10 for 45 to 70 grains a 1:9 for 50 to 75 grains 1:8 for 55 to 77 grains and 1:7 is used for bullets of 55 to 80 grains. A few examples include the (1) Browning BLR 81, (2) Thompson/Center G2 Contender, (3) Ruger No. 223 Remington has been chambered in a variety of rifles and action types. In the years since, twist rates in AR rifles intended primarily for civilian sales have also been offered with 1:8 and 1:9 twist rates, with some specialty rifles featuring a 1:6.5 twist to stabilize match bullets weighing up to 90 grains. With the changes made to military loads and the 5.56 NATO cartridge by 1980, the rifling twist of mil-spec AR rifles was changed to 1:7 to better accommodate ammunition that contained heavier bullets. 223 Remington and mil-spec AR pattern rifles designed to fire the M193 Ball cartridge featured a 1:12 rifling twist. Initially, sporting rifles chambered for the. 223 ammunition can be fired in a 5.56 chamber without issues. 223 chamber can result in excessively high pressures and is generally not recommended however. As a result, firing 5.56 NATO ammunition in a rifle with a. The chamber leade is also cut differently, with the. External specifications of the two cartridges are identical and can be handloaded with the same dies however, the 5.56 pressures are measured 1mm forward of the case mouth rather than on the case body. It is important to mention that the 5.56 NATO is not fully interchangeable with the. Between 19, Fabrique Nationale, under the direction of NATO, modified the specifications of the military loads, which became known as the 5.56x45mm NATO (aka 5.56 NATO) type SS109/M855 (62-grain bullet), SS110/M856 (77-grain tracer load) and SS111/M857 (tungsten carbide bullet). 223 but loaded with a 55-grain FMJ bullet at around 3,250 fps. military adopted the M193 Ball cartridge that was essentially the same cartridge as the. 223 Remington (right) shares identical outside dimensions as the 5.56 NATO (left) but is not fully interchangeable.In February 1964, the U.S. Traditionally, it propels a 55-grain bullet at 3,240 fps – a notable increase in velocity and effective range when compared to the. 223 Remington to prevent confusion, but it was not introduced commercially until December 1963 in the Remington Model 760 pump-action rifle and was soon chambered in other rifles. 224 Springfield) that had a shorter case, shorter neck and shorter overall cartridge length than the. 222 Remington Magnum in 1957-1958.Īdditional experimental cartridges were designed to function in the AR-15 and meet military requirements, including the. For several reasons, this cartridge was not accepted by the military, but Remington chose to introduce it commercially as the. 222 Remington case was lengthened, its shoulder moved forward and its neck shortened to create a new experimental cartridge that would offer greater performance and properly function in the gas-operated action. In 1957, the Armalite AR-15 rifle was in development, and the. It was the “go-to” benchrest cartridge for decades, and even produced a near-perfect five-shot group officially measured at. It offered long barrel life, low recoil and accuracy, all of which helped it establish a remarkable record of benchrest wins. It pushed a 50-grain bullet at a claimed 3,230 fps (reduced to 3,140 fps today) and quickly became popular with varmint and predator hunters. It was based on a new rimless case and filled an obvious void between the. 222 Remington in the company’s Model 722 bolt-action rifle. 223 Remington really began in 1950, when Remington introduced the. 222 Remington Magnum (center) introduced in 1957.The history of the.
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You can add your own humour by including silly, irrelevant objects like ‘a rubber chicken’. The best thing about the actual show was that one prize was always a cuddly toy. You can do the same game to suit your topic, awarding points for each item/word recalled. They then had a set time to recall the objects, winning each one they could remember. The final challenge on the Generation Game was where contestants saw loads of objects pass by on a conveyor belt. Conveyor belt (show: the Generation Game).How old are you? What’s your favourite food? Etc. Just board a range of answers to questions about yourself. I’ve been using this for years in my introduction lessons. This is the answer, what’s the question? (Show: Mock the Week).This can be a fun review or activation game The clue was a rhyme, which one missing word. Dale Winton used to read clues to contestants. Rhyming blanks (Show: Supermarket Sweep)Īnother good one.Good for… revising foods/household items, revising numbers/prices. They have to match the correct retail price with the item. Display supermarket goods on the board, and give students a list of prices. Mini-whiteboards might be handy for a lot of these activities, particularly ones involving guessing.Ĭonsider the process language needed for any of these games. I bet you already use a fair few of them, but you might find something new! Here are some activities that appear in shows on the telly. It’s always good to have a range of different games up your sleeve to mix things up a bit. Believe it or not, I keep a notepad on the coffee table so I can jot down any teaching ideas I get from watching TV! Game shows and TV quizzes are a great source of inspiration for classroom activities. Home › General › 30 activities inspired by game shows In the business world, commercial pressure is often a corollary of unequal bargaining power between parties. Ī recurring issue that has often cropped up in laying the law relating to economic duress is the distinction between economic duress and mere commercial pressure. Rather, what is essential is the inequity of the act consists in compelling a person to do what he does not want to do. It is not sufficient that the extraction of some economic or financial gain results from the disproportionate standing or relationship of the parties. But, in the case of economic duress, a threat of sorts, which constitutes an illegitimate action must be necessarily present. The defence of undue influence offers protection to persons of mental or physically inadequacy where their capacity to contract need not be justified through some violation, or threatened violation, of a tort or crime. However, the former differs the latter on the ground that unconscionable bargain induced by economic duress is a possibility even between the parties who may not in economic terms be situate differently. Both concepts involve persuasion through improper conduct arising due to the relationship between the parties. Thus, any finding of economic duress must rest not only on the exclusion of consent but on the conjunction of pressure and lack of specific choice.įrom a peripheral observation, the notion of economic duress may share similarities with that of undue influence in contractual negotiations. The Court stated that “ the commercial pressure alleged to constitute economic duress must be such that the victim must have entered the contract against his will, must have had no alternative course open to him, and must have been confronted with coercive acts by the party exerting the pressure”. Lau Yiu Long, the Court laid down specific criteria to constitute economic duress in an attempt to provide an objective definition. It is characterized as ‘an unlawful coercion to perform an act by threatening financial injury at a time when one cannot exercise free will.’ It turns upon whether the commercial pressure exercised by one party on the other was such as to vitiate the other party’s consent by coercion of his will. Thus, the recognition that financial/business compulsion or economic pressure could vitiate the consent to contract paved way for the modern notion of economic duress.Ĭrudely put, economic duress involves a manipulation of the will of a person to do or not to something adverse to his commercial interests, which vitiates the consent of a party. Courts started recognising threats to economic or commercial interests as effective means of coercing unfair agreements. Rapid industrialisation demanded for a new category of duress that would account for inequities in the commercial sphere. However, with the liberal construction of common law principles, duress was no longer limited to cases of threats to the person or goods. As it emerged as a by-product of placing contractual controls on crimes and tort, threats to business of proprietary interests were not contemplated within its ambit. In the early stages of common law, duress was only limited to threats to life or limb. It may be regarded as the umbrella term which may manifest in three forms duress to person, duress to goods and economic duress. Simply put, ‘duress’ refers to undue pressure exerted on the will of a contracting party. One such factor which has gradually expanded over time, gaining increased recognition, is that of economic duress.Įconomic Duress is an extension of the classical common law doctrine of ‘duress’. When the consent of parties is subdued by some overbearing factor which deprives the contracting parties of their freedom to contract, their consent is said to be defeated and can no longer be regarded as ‘free’. It is a foundational pillar upon which the legal sanction for contractual promises is buttressed. Mutual consent of the parties, which necessarily must be free consent is sine qua non of a valid contract. Implicit in this statement by Lord Scarman is the axiom that consent is a necessary element of a contract. “Justice requires that men, who have negotiated at arm’s length, be held to their bargains unless it can be shown that their consent was vitiated…” – Lord Scarman. (Dr.) Sairam Bhat, Professor of Law, NLSIU ECONOMIC DURESS AND ITS EFFECT ON CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS IN INDIA To better protect your Lexus IS300 key fob and extend its battery life, it may be a good idea to have a key fob cover or a case.
Surface observations from around the time the supercells were approaching the coast suggested this as well, as temps hovered in the upper 70s to around 80 degrees while dew points climbed into the mid to upper 70s. While moderate instability was present as indicated by MLCAPE values of 1500-2500 J/kg, warm moist advection via the low level jet helped offset the diurnal phase of the overnight hours that otherwise would have favored increased low-level stability and stymied storm development. Furthermore, most of the storm relative helicity was focused over the lowest 1 km of the atmosphere, with available mesoanalysis depicting 150-200 m2/s2 of 0-1 km storm relative helicity over the west-central FL coast, and approaching 250 m2/s2 across the Nature Coast. Fortunately, no fatalities or significant injuries were reported, which is especially remarkable given the strength of the tornadoes and the fact that most of them occurred during the overnight hours.Īn environment characterized by strong low-level wind shear and moderate instability was supportive of a broken line of supercells forming over the eastern Gulf of Mexico in the warm sector ahead of a surface low pressure system centered over the north-central Gulf of Mexico.Ī strongly veered atmosphere existed within the warm sector as the line approached the west coast of Florida – with backed surface winds out of the south-southeast around 10-15 knots, a low-level jet at 850 mb out of the south-southwest around 30-35 knots, and 500 mb winds out of the southwest around 50-60 knots – leading to effective deep-layer shear of 45-55 knots and effective storm relative helicity of 200-300 m2/s2, both of which strongly supported supercell development. The 6 total confirmed tornadoes represents the 8th most tornadoes in any single event for the area, and the event is tied for 15th when ranking events by total number of tornadoes. Elsewhere, EF-0 tornadoes affected Sarasota and Pasco counties, and another 2 hit parts of Pinellas County separate from the EF-2. The first of the significant tornadoes moved across Pinellas County near Clearwater Beach and Dunedin, and the other near Crystal River in Citrus County. Six tornadoes affected the area, with 2 of them being significant (rated EF-2 or stronger) with maximum estimated winds of 115 and 125 mph. Western Florida experienced one of its more significant tornado events during the evening of October 11th through the morning of October 12th. Most images on this page can be expanded with a single left click and returned to original size with a second left click. At first we wondered if this was going to result in a longer wait when you got on line to go to the single buffet table but it really did not slow anything down. In the past there had been two - both with the same foods and set up to walk down one side and have reach of what was on both sides - so that they could sent a line down each side of the table for people to serve themselves from the many dishes of Swedish foods. The biggest change was that there was only one buffet serving table. The tables were each set with a red or white large paper napkin, with a knife and fork on top, and a glass with another napkin of the opposite color at each seat. He announced that the buffet table would not be open yet but to be seated and if you wish go up to the soda and coffee machines and help yourself while waiting. He has always been very friendly and very nice. We were glad to see that the same Food Service Manager was still there. While I had not noticed the band set up in a different place this year from previous years, it turned out that we had a great view of the band that entertains throughout the night. We were let in at about 6:50 pm and we quickly looked around the room and headed to one of the tables for four near the center of the room. When we bought the tickets there was a sign that talked about the menu and that some items would be served to you by staff. We were not really sure how much of the smorgasbord, how it was served, or how seating would be knowing the room now was very different. The room was rearranged and there were door enclosed refrigerated cases added to the serving counter where there previously were open cases. The Hicksville IKEA restaurant was renovated and re-decorated in the past three years. We were in the first quarter of the line and the line grew after that. We arrived at 6:10 pm and there was already a line of ticket holders. We bought our tickets three weeks in advance. It did look like everyone did get in and even during the course of the evening they were selling tickets and seating arrivals. There were two other lines for the other two. According to the IKEA website the second seating - 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm was sold out but there were people there with reservations and there were people there looking to walk in. It only put you ahead of any possible walk ins that could take a chance that after all ticket holders came in and were seated. They also had a "reservation" system which enabled one to reserve tickets online and pay for them when they arrived - BUT the reservation did not guarantee you would get in. Tickets were on sale at the restaurant in advance in November and into December. The children's price was $10.99 - again with the family card. Without the card the price was (I believe) $25.99 for adults. The cost per adult was $19.99 IF you have an IKEA Family Card - which is free to get and there are kiosk machines all over the IKEA store to get one from. The price has gone up considerably - but so have the restaurant prices at the IKEA restaurant - and even the snack bar. We were at the second seating at the IKEA in Hicksville on Long Island in New York. This year it has returned and we were there last night! There are, two seatings - 4:00 pm to 6:00 pm and 7:00 pm to 9:00 pm. Many nice items available.The annual Julbord - Christmas smorgasbord - at IKEA has been gone since the start of Covid. Also, have many platters available and a grill for ordering your sandwiches. Also, if you don't want the smorgasboard, you can eat in the Cafe' in the lower level. Our family always enjoys going there to eat. Dinner has steaks, seafood, chicken, etc to order. Lunch has burgers and variety of meats made to order. Also, there are chefs at breakfast that make your eggs as requested. Check both sides because salad bar, entree's and dessert bars both serve different foods. Have eaten here many times over the years and there is always plenty of food and plenty of variety. Birthday for birthday person is free with one paying guest. Senior discount for those over 60 and 10 and under at a reduced price. Might sound pricy but the price includes food, drinks, desserts, tax and gratuity. Shady Maple is the place you want to go for a large selection of food and good Pennsylvania Home Cooking. Patton, and Omar Bradley toured the site, led by a prisoner familiar with the camp. On April 12, a week after the camp’s liberation, Generals Dwight D. Ohrdruf was the first Nazi camp to be liberated by US forces. Many prisoners who were too weak or ill to partake in the march were summarily killed.Įisenhower viewing a demonstration of torture methods SS guards used in Ohrdruf. In early April, with the oncoming advance of Allied forces, the SS evacuated almost all of the prisoners in a death march to Buchenwald. In addition, the camp housed prisoners who the Nazis judged as anti-social, plus homosexuals and Jews. The prisoners included people of various nationalities-French, Belgian, German, Hungarian, Czech, Latvian, Italian, Russian, Ukrainian, Polish, and Yugoslav. The communications center, however, was never completed and the project was abandoned due to the advance of US troops.īy March 1945, the prisoner population in Ohrdruf reached 11,700. With poor working conditions and no protective gear offered, many prisoners suffered from serious injuries and often were killed in the process. Local civilians were hired to handle the dynamiting, while prisoners would come in behind to dig and pick up rocks. The tunnels would also serve as an emergency shelter for the train that contained Hitler’s headquarters, the Führersonderzug, in the event of an evacuation from Berlin. Prisoners were to connect the castle with a railway by digging tunnels through nearby mountains. Codenamed SIII, the Ohrdruf camp was established to supply forced labor to construct a route that would lead to a communications center in the basement of nearby Mühlberg Castle, located in the town of Ohrdruf. As a subcamp, Ohrdruf was located about 30 miles west of Buchenwald. In November 1944, the Nazis established Ohrdruf south of Gotha, Germany. Įven if you already have a Binance account, you can STILL use the referral code to get discount on your fees, as Binance is seeing this as a separate part of your account!įor the maximum 20% discount on your regular (spot) trading fees use the binance referral code LKCUG1AT which you can fill in the 'Referral ID (optional)' field. Or click the following binance referral link to be redirected to the futures page automatically. This gives you another 25% discount on your fees.Īnd on top of all that, you can use the binance referral code '100eyes' to get 10% discount on all your futures binance trading fees. This allows you to check a button called "use BNB for trading fees". Trader A became a maker of this trade, so the Trading fee 0.08 × 20,000 16 USDT, and A will receive 19,984 USDT after fee deducted. This is similar to people buying the stocks of a company, and will make the people who own those coins (such as CZ the funder of Binance) rich.Īnother way they give discount to users on their fee is when you hold BNB. If many people buy and hold the coin, or use it for trading they will increase the price due to supply and demand. Binance owns their own cryptocurrency called the BNB (Binance Coin). In the highest tier, the maker only pays 50% of the fees compared to a taker.īinance has more tricks up their sleeve to make sure they can benefit themselves while giving a mutual benefit to the user as well. The higher you go the bigger the difference. IF you're in a low tier the difference between maker and taker doesn't make any difference. In order to reward people who put items in the orderbook (maker) they give them a lower trading fee that people who take items out of the orderbook (taker).īut this time, the perk of the maker and taker difference is tied to the whale discount. This prevents the consequences of fat finger trades, creates way less spiky price behavior and provides liquidity for traders. It is very good for an exchange to have big and full orderbooks. You think that 40,000 BTC is a lot? Imagine this is only tier 7 out of a 9 tier program!Īnother way that Binance gamifies the fee system is by using the maker/taker concepts. Perhaps just interesting enough to keep them engaged on the Binance platform. This 40,000 BTC whale would end up on a VIP level of tier 7 suddenly reducing their fees to as little as 0.04%. That's why Binance introduced a tiering system. At the time of writing this would be roughly equivalent to a binance trading fee of $360,000. Now think again for a major cryptowhale with a 30 day trading volume of 40,000 BTC. Thinking about our previous example, a $1 on a $1000 trade seems small. This is why they want to attract many high rollers to their platform. The trading fees is the major source of income for Binance. During this article we will discuss the most important ones However, Binance allows for many different ways to reduce the fees you have to pay. This means that if you buy for $1000 worth of crypto you pay a $1 fee. By default Binance charges a 0.1% fee over all trades. Binance uses a system where fees are calculated on a relative amount compared to the size of the trade. Nada Elkady: This‘ll be a great progress in dentistry, thanks for this valuable information Ali Dawood: Ulcer is a discontinuation of epithelial lining exposing the underlying connective tissue that has loss the protection of overlying epithelium causing pain when subjected to outer stimuli, I read similar article about this topic which oriented towards coating the ulcer with certain materials that accelerate the healing process. Please try with alpha lipoicic acid – 600 mgr/daily- on your patient taking one month. Jasko Karolinska University: Iqra, hello. Abbas Ansari: Pain in ulcer is may be due to superficial nerve supply.Īlchemist Academy for Dental Education: No Abbas, if it were true why would it go to near zero after bass technique of brushing?Ībbas Ansari: Waiting for the correct answer? Jasko Karolinska University: Thank you, regards from Macedonia, Europe Alchemist Academy for Dental Education: You are welcome, did you enjoy this post? By the way what causes pain in ulcer, waiting for answers? If correct, count 30 and ask patient to roll tongue over ulcer. Have fun “Lets change Dentistry”Ĭould it be similar to….massaging site of inflammation (as it reduces pain and inflammation at different sites of body) or the pressure tech… as you have mentioned the bass technique, so I guess it’s the brushing action that works rather than the tooth paste.Īlchemist Academy for Dental Education: No Iqra Jasko Karolinska University: Please, could you tell something more about bass technique ?Īlchemist Academy for Dental Education: Bass technique involves 45 degree angular brushing into sulcus with a supersoft brush, horizontal strokes 3-4 teeth at a time and 10-20 strokes per set of teeth.Īlchemist Academy for Dental Education: Don’t forget to brush into sulcus of teeth near ulcer, back of the brush and spasm in tissues around causes pain and patient resists brushing in that area, but don’t worry continue. Wonder will that apply to gastric and peptic ulcers too. Now the skeptics who will only agree if published try it out. 6 months of day and night brushing will cure the recurring ulcers problem permanently. Now they live in gingival sulcus primarily.īrushing the sulcus reduces pain completely of all apthae and repeating every 4 hours ensures painless recovery in 3 days even if you apply red chilies on ulcer post brushing. Apthae like lesions can be caused by rubbing bacterial broth of streptococcus mutans to oral mucosa (agent in bacterial wall). Sanjay Arora almost 20 years ago, thousands have benefitted. Bass technique will cure apthae, treatment discovered and invented by Dr. It has a very easy-to-use and simple user interface that makes it easy for a newbie to use it. It enables users to stream videos directly from the internet and transcode multimedia files. It supports a broad range of video formats. VLC is available for desktop Operating Systems and Mobile phone Operating Systems as well including Android, iOS, and Windows Phones. VideoLAN Client, commonly known as VLC Media Player, is an open-source cross-platform Media Player. Windows Media Player allows users to synchronize with portable handheld devices and game consoles. It supports Windows Media Codecs, WAV, and MP3 media formats. It allows users to rip music from and copy music to Compact Discs, burn recordable discs. Video Media Player is designed by Microsoft to run and display Video, Audio, and Images in PCs that have Microsoft Windows Operating System and Windows-Based Mobile Devices. Users can play their video frame by frame for any analyzing anything in the video It enables users to share the program with others through email to watch it together for any coaching instructions, Conferences, Reminders, and so on. Quintic is a free Media Player that allows its users to watch most video formats. Play and save Youtube videos Directly from the Internet.Automatically downloads missing subtitles.Supports a wide variety of Video & Audio Formats.idx, SubViewer.sub, SubStation Alpha.ssa/.ass, SubRip.srt, VPlayer.txt. Player is that it supports a huge list of subtitle formats including but not limited to MicroDVD. The users can always upgrade to the paid version to access more features and options. It has a free version for users as well, with limited features. and plays HD videos with minimum system requirements. It supports a wide range of video and audio formats such as WebM, Xvid, Avi, mpg, MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4, 3ivx, YouTube streaming video, AVC HD, QT QuickTime MOV, RM Real media, and many many more. It occupies very low memory and storage of a PC, which means it can run on low-end PCs without any trouble. It has been translated into more than 90 languages. Player is a widely used media player throughout the world.Supports Audio formate: WMA, MP3, M4A, AAC, FLAC, etc.MKV, WMV, MPEG, AVI, and many other formats.Supports Standard & HD video/audio & DVD.It let you enjoy your favorite videos without any interference. Due to its X technology, Wondershare Player consumes a very small memory of your PC to play movies. With Wondershare Player at your back, you don't have to worry about slow loading of the videos, jerky pauses. If you love your videos with subtitles, it can Load and play subtitle files in ASS, SSA, and SRT. From MKV to AVI, it will help you play all your videos without any error. There is no video format that this player will not support and play. Wondershare Player comes with a wide variety of features and options which makes it unique and different from all other players. We placed it in the first place because it is more than just a simple Video Plyer. If the graphic loop has a transparent background then use the Lossless With Alpha preset that comes with the Output module in AE to render your new movie.First on our list is Wondershare Player. You can do that by pressing Alt/Option + ] or by dragging.Ĭhoose the most pleasing method of frame blending and render the new video. All that is left to do is to reset the out point of the layer to the last frame of the comp. The value of the keyframe will not change. Now delete the last time keyframe, move the CTI to the end of the comp (frame (2582 in my example) and then hold down the shift key and drag the last keyframe to the CTI and it will snap in place. The value for that keyframe should be the same as the original comp length. Move back one frame (Ctrl/Cmnd + left arrow or Page UP) and set a new time keyframe for time remapping by pressing the diamond shaped icon in the timeline next to the keyframe indicator. This is normal because the keyframe is inserted after the video has stopped playing. If you move the CTI to the keyframe by pressing the K key the comp panel will be empty (black). This will give you a time keyframe at the first frame and just past the last keyframe of the video. Now apply Time Remapping to the video layer. If your original comp was 1291 frames then the new length would be 2582 frames. Now open up the composition settings and precisely double the frame count. If you can't see the frame number then Ctrl/Cmnd click on the time indicator in the time line. I this is a video and not a composition then create a new composition from the video by dragging it to the new composition icon in the project panel, move the CTI to the last frame of the composition, which should correspond to the last frame of the video, and observe the frame number. |
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